Korea and Poland Elevate Ties to 'Comprehensive Strategic Partnership'
First bilateral visit by a Polish Prime Minister in 27 years
Polish PM’s first official visit to Asia since taking office
On April 13, Cheong Wa Dae (CWD) announced that President Lee Jae Myung held a summit with Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk at Cheong Wa Dae on the same day. They engaged in in-depth discussions on ways to elevate bilateral relations and expand practical cooperation, as well as major regional and international issues. Marking the first bilateral visit by a Polish Prime Minister in 27 years and Prime Minister Tusk’s first tour of the Asian region since taking office, the two leaders agreed to elevate bilateral relations to a “Comprehensive Strategic Partnership” based on the deep trust and friendship built since the establishment of diplomatic ties in 1989. Accordingly, they adopted a joint statement expressing their commitment to broadening the scope of cooperation into comprehensive and future-oriented fields, including defense and defense industry, energy, and infrastructure, as well as high-tech industries, science and technology, and space. The two leaders highly commended the fact that the two countries have recently strengthened mutually beneficial defense industry cooperation based on mutual trust. President Lee highly commended the signing of a $44.2 billion comprehensive defense contract between the two countries in 2022 and the subsequent follow-up implementation contracts. He emphasized the efforts of Korean companies in local production, technology transfer, and workforce development, and requested that Prime Minister Tusk pay special attention to ensure the smooth conclusion of the remaining implementation contracts. In response, Prime Minister Tusk praised the reliability and technological capabilities of the South Korean defense industry and confirmed that cooperation between the two countries is contributing to the enhancement of Poland’s own defense capabilities. In the areas of trade and investment, the two leaders noted that economic cooperation has continued to expand, with bilateral trade exceeding $10 billion and cumulative investment reaching $8.8 billion. President Lee emphasized that South Korea is the largest investor in Poland among non-European countries and requested support to swiftly resolve delays in the issuance of local residence permits to ensure the smooth operations of the approximately 400 South Korean companies active in various sectors, including batteries and home appliances. Prime Minister Tusk expressed gratitude for the contributions South Korean companies are making to regional economic growth and responded that he would pay special attention to issues such as the issuance of residence permits. In the battery and energy sectors, the two leaders agreed to expand cooperation in the battery sector and build a partnership for a stable energy supply chain. President Lee proposed that the two countries expand cooperation into the energy storage system (ESS) sector, building on the battery ecosystem established in Poland through investments by Korean companies in battery factories. He also expressed hope that the difficulties faced by Korean battery companies would be resolved during the relevant legislative process in Poland. Prime Minister Tusk expressed his expectation for closer cooperation with South Korea in advanced technology sectors such as batteries, and responded that he would take an active interest in and address the difficulties faced by South Korean companies. The two leaders also agreed to further strengthen cooperation in the infrastructure sector, building on the achievements of existing bilateral infrastructure cooperation. In particular, President Lee requested Prime Minister Tusk’s support to facilitate the participation of Korean companies in major infrastructure projects in Poland, such as the new airport and high-speed rail projects, as well as the Warsaw tram replacement project. In the field of science and technology, the two leaders agreed to revitalize exchanges and cooperation between the two countries based on the Korea-Poland Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement signed in 1993, and to expand joint research and personnel exchanges in areas such as advanced science and technology—including hydrogen, nanotechnology, and materials—as well as space. Sharing the common understanding that the security of the Korean Peninsula and Europe are directly linked, the two leaders agreed to strengthen communication regarding major regional issues, including the situations on the Korean Peninsula and in Ukraine. President Lee explained the South Korean government’s efforts to resume inter-Korean dialogue and expressed gratitude for the Polish government’s support for South Korea’s policy toward the Korean Peninsula. Furthermore, they agreed on the importance of stabilizing global supply chains in light of the recent situation in the Middle East and decided to cooperate as necessary to achieve this goal. This South Korea-Poland summit is viewed as an opportunity to take bilateral relations to the next level and comprehensively expand practical cooperation with Poland, a key member of the EU and NATO and a strategic gateway for South Korean companies entering the European market. Furthermore, the joint statement adopted following this summit outlines concrete measures to strengthen cooperation between the two countries in various fields, including politics, security and defense, the economy, and science and technology. As the statement reflects the two countries’ shared commitment to deepening communication and coordination on regional issues and the global stage, it is expected to serve as an important milestone in the future development of the "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership" between the two nations. ----------------------------------- (Press Release translated by AI, edited by David Kendall)